Utilization of Grace
Orientation. Genesis 13
We have to understand that grace orientation is built on the faith-rest drill. Ultimately, all the problem-solving devices function off the faith-rest drill. The faith-rest drill in itself focuses on the trustworthiness of God to do what He promised. We need to understand that the promises of God need to be implemented on a regular basis. Do we really believe God when He makes those promises? That we should not be anxious for anything, but that we should go to Him in prayer expressing a thankfulness for the situation, knowing God’s peace which surpasses all comprehension will guard our souls. Sometimes we do and sometimes it is an effort, a struggle. In the midst of certain crises in life, certain pressures, it is a moment by moment wrestling sometimes just to come to grips with that promise and make it a reality in terms of our own thinking. That is the process of spiritual growth. We need to focus on the essence of God. It is a good exercise just to go through each attribute of God and to think in terms of how that applies to our problem, whatever it may be, and what it means in terms of a solution. God’s integrity is the foundation of His relationship with man and it is from this foundation that God’s grace flows to us in the period of time between the fall of Adam and the new heavens and the new earth. As we look at that we understand that grace then becomes a problem-solving device, it becomes a way in which we can look at certain adversities and handle them by application of grace.
What
does that mean? We often talk about the application of grace. How do we use
grace as a problem-solving device? Paul and Peter talk about it in this way in
two passages: 2 Timothy 2:1, “Thou therefore, my son, be strong in the grace
that is in Christ Jesus.” So by understanding grace we can have strength in the
midst of certain pressures and adversities in life. 2 Peter 3:18, “But grow in
grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.”
What
are the mechanics of utilizing grace? What are the characteristics that we run
into in grace orientation? In spiritual childhood we master five different
spiritual skills—confession, filling of the Holy Spirit and walking by the Holy
Spirit, the faith-rest drill, grace orientation and doctrinal orientation. Then
as we master these skills we move on through the next level of spiritual growth
which a personal sense of our eternal destiny, learning to live today in light
of eternity. We see the same thing happen with young people as they grow up. As
they go through the adolescent years as teenagers they make decisions and never
think about the consequences. As they grow older they begin to realize that there
are consequences to their decisions and they begin to postpone gratification,
certain activities until later so that they can achieve what they want to
achieve in terms of longer goals than just what is going to please them today
or tomorrow, and this is a sign of maturity. Spiritual adulthood is when our
whole concept of love begins to mature. Biblically there are three categories
of love. There is personal love for God. This doesn’t means that a new, young
believer doesn’t have some measure of love for God, because he does. To the
degree that he has understood his salvation and to the degree that he
understands what God’s grace meant at salvation he has that measure of love. Then
there is impersonal love for all mankind and occupation with Christ. These
three spiritual skills are all built on the three basic skills of the
faith-rest drill, grace orientation and doctrinal orientation. There is a
logical structure there. If we don’t understand grace orientation and the
elements in grace orientation we can’t have a mature love for God and we can’t
learn to have impersonal love for all mankind. We can’t learn to implement what
Jesus said in John 13:34-35, “…that you love one another as I have loved you.
By this all men will know that you are my disciples.” So there are certain
prerequisites to the more advanced spiritual skills and the ultimate spiritual
skill is sharing the happiness of God or inner happiness.
While
we look at the five basic spiritual skills in terms of a logical relationship
there is a dynamic relationship. They interconnect and interrelate. The all
blend together. You don’t just learn one, then the other, and another; they all
function interdependently. So that as you learn certain promises that is doctrinal
orientation, you believe them. You learn something about the essence of God and
so you enter into a problem and you are claiming that promise or principle. You
latch on it to it, you know that God is omnipotent and therefore is greater
than any problem you face. You know He is omniscient and therefore aware of
that problem from eternity past and that in His grace He has provided a
solution for it. So you see, you have learned some doctrine about the essence
of God, now in terms of the faith-rest drill you are latching on to that doctrine,
mixing your faith with that doctrine, and then you are applying that to the situation.
In the same sense, as we understand the grace of God we begin to understand how
God’s grace was demonstrated to us and that that becomes the basis for our
social skills, as it were, how we relate to people is in the same way that God
has related to us in grace orientation. So these skills are interrelated.
By
way of introduction grace was defined as unearned favor or unmerited kindness. This
is the basic meaning of grace. It is the expression of God’s love to creatures
who do not deserve it. Therefore grace can only be demonstrated to fallen
creatures who have –R, lack righteousness. When Adam and Eve were in
the garden before the fall, when they had perfect righteousness, God related to
them on the basis of His perfect love because His perfect righteousness has
affinity with their perfect righteousness, God is giving them everything out of
His love. It is not unmerited, not unearned, because there is affinity between
His righteousness and their righteousness. But as soon as there is the fall and
they have lost righteousness, then God’s dealing with them is no longer based
on their possession of righteousness, it is based solely and exclusively on His
character: who he is, not on who they are. To understand that is the foundation
for being able to move beyond the basics of grace orientation into impersonal love,
because impersonal love is not based on who somebody is or what they have done.
That is removed from the equation. In grace orientation the focus is on the
character of God. In God’s grace towards us the issue is His character, not who
we are or what we have done. When we in turn are exercising grace orientation
towards others it is not based on who we are, it is based on who God is. The
model that is given in Scripture is that we are to forgive others as God for
Christ’s sake forgave us. So the model becomes what God did for us. We are to
deal with others in grace in the same way that God dealt with us. It always
comes back to the character of God.
As
we try to wrap our minds around what grace orientation entails we can break it
down into several elements. First, we have grace in salvation. This is the
source of understanding what grace is. Romans 5:8, “But God demonstrated his
love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.” This
is the expression of His grace. It is fundamentally rooted in His righteousness.
He is going to do what is right for us despite the situation. How did Abraham
understand grace? Because what is happening in Genesis 13 as he has this
conflict between his servants and Lot’s servants and this great interpersonal problem
has developed, is that Abraham takes Lot up on a hillside and shows him all the
land. And he makes this magnanimous gesture and tells Lot to take whatever he
wants. Abraham is operating from a position of strength, he is not trying to
keep the best back for himself. So in his generosity he is handling the
problem, he is using grace toward Lot. How did he come to understand grace? If
we look at the Old Testament the word grace has only been used one time so far,
and that was in Genesis chapter six when we were told that Noah found grace in
the eyes of the Lord. Even though the word has only been used once up to that
time obviously God has been dealing with man in grace. So historically Abraham
would know about the grace of God, first of all by how God dealt with Adam and
Eve at the fall, that He provided a means of salvation for them, and he understood
the whole dynamic of sacrifices that had been laid down in the previous
dispensation. And we have seen that he had gone through the land and built
altars, so he understood the whole principle of grace. He would understand
grace historically through the fall, through the flood, from his own salvation
(Genesis 15:6), and he would understand it from the Abrahamic covenant. He
would think about the fact that this land wasn’t his to begin with, he didn’t
have an inherent right to this land. In the same way, we don’t have an inherent
right to anything in life. As fallen creatures if we got what we deserved we
would be sent to the lake of fire immediately. But God in His grace gives us a
lifespan and an opportunity to trust in Him and come to salvation. That is
grace. In Abraham’s case, not only does he have a grace based salvation but on
top of that God gives him this covenant, gives him this land, and it is not
based on anything Abraham has done or on his character. But what we see is that
he is understanding the fact that the and is his by a free gift, even though he
has no right to it, and it is up to God to fulfill the promise. Once he
understands that in fellowship, that all that he has is really from God, then
he is free to be generous with it because he knows that God is going to sustain
him and provide for him. This is our basis for understanding grace orientation
towards people, to be magnanimous to those who don’t deserve it, to treat
people with kindness.
As
we think through everything that God has given us and how He supplied
everything, that in turn leads us to developing genuine humility. We see the
connection here in James 4:6, “But he gives more grace. Wherefore he said, God
resists the proud, but gives grace unto the humble.” True genuine humility is
related to grace orientation. In humility we recognize that we don’t have
anything that is ultimately the result of our own efforts or who and what we
are; everything comes from God. This begins to impact our view of the details
of life. Most of the time we fall into the trap of thinking that happiness
comes from people, circumstances, or events. If circumstances were just a
certain way, then I could do thus and so … if only. But the real source of
stability, meaning and happiness is our relationship with Him, and that only
comes from having doctrine in the soul that we can rely on and which provides
that foundation and stability. In James chapter one we see that as we develop
true humility it leads to gratitude, gratefulness for all that we have, and
even if we don’t have it. This develops the mastery of the details of life. We
don’t have to worry about getting or keeping or changing the circumstances to
have happiness and stability. This gives us a position of strength to operate
from. This is why Abraham is able to tell Lot to take whatever he wants. He is
so secure in the knowledge of God providing for him that he recognizes that it
is not up to him to get, to acquire or to change the circumstances. Because he
is resting in God’s promise that God is going to give him the land he is now
free to be generous towards Lot and to treat him in kindness, even though Lot
may not deserve it.
James
1:9ff, “Let the lowly brother rejoice in his exaltation.” The word here for the
lowly brother is the brother who is in humble circumstances, it is talking
about someone who doesn’t have the details of life. He is to have as the basis
of his glory what God has given him—glory in his high position, literally, not
exaltation. Our high position is what we have in Jesus Christ. In contrast we
have the rich person, verse 10, “and let the rich man glory in his humility
[not humiliation, as in the KJV].” So the wealthy man is not to glory in his
wealth, it is not the fact that he has all the details of life, he is to glory in
his humility, his grace orientation, not in the possession of the details of
life. Then we have the illustration: “because as the flower of the grass will
pass away.” The rich person needs to glory in his humility because in the same
way the flower of the grass will pass away. This isn’t an attack on wealth, it
is a recognition that grass produces the flower, the extra benefit. The grass
is always there but there are only flowers at certain times and seasons. So
sometimes it is there and sometimes not there. In the same way the wealthy
person may have the details of life this decade but the next decade he may not
have the details of life. They may pass away; they are temporary. The
illustration continues in v. 11, “For the sun is no sooner risen with a burning
heat, but it withers the grass, and the flower thereof falls [the person is
still there, not the details of life which disappear under the heat of
adversity], and the grace of the fashion of it perishes: so also shall the
wealth [not the rich man] fade away in his ways.” So this is talking about the
fact that the one who is wealthy in the details of life needs to have humility
because the details of life may disappear. It is only when we are grace
oriented that we can have a proper understanding and appreciation for the
details of life that God gives us. This is the same attitude expressed by the
apostle Paul in Philippians 4:10-11, “But I rejoiced in the Lord greatly, that
now at the last your care of me hath flourished again; wherein ye were also
careful, but ye lacked opportunity. Not that I speak in respect of want: for I
have learned, in whatsoever state I am, therewith to be content.” In other
words, whether I have the details of life or I don’t have the details of life I
am just as happy. This is the expression of inner happiness as a
problem-solving device. What is it built on? It is built on genuine humility
and grace orientation.
James
1:12, “Blessed is the man who endures testing.” This is what is happening with
Abraham, he is learning to endure testing and to handle the testing by using
those spiritual skills that God has supplied. When he does that he builds
endurance. That is the theme of James chapter one. “…he shall receive the crown
of life, which the Lord hath promised to them that love him.”
Every
test boils down to the sin nature, to the question as to whether we are going
to try to handle the circumstances through our own efforts, ability, through some
kind of sin or human good, or whether we are going to handle the situation by
relying on promises, principles, and provisions of God, and the faith-rest
drill, and then utilization of various other spiritual skills. So those who endure
by staying in fellowship pass the test and move forward and advance to
spiritual maturity. Grace orientation involves understanding what happened at
salvation, thinking about it, reflecting on it, on God’s goodness and kindness
to us in salvation and in providing everything we need logistically and in
grace as we advance. It is related to genuine humility. In genuine humility we
develop gratitude for all that God has given us, and then we are not concerned
about the details of life, that is in God’s hands. That frees us, then, to have
a relaxed mental attitude. We are going to relax in the circumstance, just as
Abraham relaxes in all of the turmoil going on around him between Lot’s servants
and his servants. He relaxes and makes an objective decision and utilizes grace
in how he handles Lot. He deals with him in generosity.